Brief programme profile national biogas programme ethiopia 3 snv ethiopia, and in 2007 a joint eredpcsnv team was established to develop a programme implementation document. Analysis of the technical efficiency of rice production in. The estimated potential of ethiopia for upland rice production is 30 million hectare, but production area of rice was lower than other cereals teff, sorghum. So, to get complete rice shipping records of ethiopia imports, fill up our request demo form. Rice import data of ethiopia ethiopian imports data of rice. Aug 07, 2011 this book examines rice production in the supply potential areas of the north western part of ethiopia, and analyzes the determinants of marketed surplus, production cost structure and profitability. Ethiopia produces between 150,000 and 200,000 quintals 20 metric tonnes of mung bean of which an estimated 174,000 quintal is exported to south east asia, india, uae and belgium. Over 90 percent of the worlds rice is produced and consumed in the asiapacific region. In area and production, china is the leading country in the world. Likewise, the gross production in 2019 is expected to increase from what existed in 2009 by about 382% for upland rainfed rice, 712% for lowland rainfed, and 996% for irriaged rice.
Rice production is the amount of rice paddy produced in a given country each calendar year. Total production of kharif rice is estimated at 94. Despite this increase in domestic production, rice. By taddesse lakewagronomy task force and processing and value addition task force workshop 2225november 2011 cotonou, benin at africa rice. Currently, rice is considered as the millennium crop believed to contribute in food security 4th food security crop after wheat, maize and the country s traditional food crop tef according to moa 2010, nrrdse targeted production.
Ethiopia is one of the few african countries that have consistently met both of the african unions caadp targets of. Research report 30 addis ababa, ethiopia october 2017. Effects of nitrogen sources and application time on yield attributes, yield and grain protein of rainfed nerica3 rice in gambella, ethiopia. The potential rainfed rice production area in ethiopia is estimated to be about thirty million hectares based on gis and rice agroecological requirement. During the survey in all regions, except afar and gambella, there was household level rice production. Working paper ids opendocs institute of development studies. Summary of essp ii working paper 16, crop production in ethiopia. Federal democratic republic of ethiopia central statistical agency. Pdf ethiopia has the potential to increase rice production and productivity, though the present availability of quality seeds falls well below. Although rice was introduced to the country very recently, it has proven to be a crop that can assure food security in ethiopia. Their languages both come from an ancient semitic language, geez, which originated in the middle east. Pdf sesame production, challenges and opportunities in ethiopia. National rice research and development strategy of. With growing prosperity and urbanization, per capita rice consumption has started.
Accepted 22 january, 2014 the study was conducted at adama milk shed, oromia regional state of ethiopia, in march, 2012. Regional patterns and trends alemayehu seyoum taffesse, paul dorosh and sinafikeh asrat development strategy and governance division, international food policy research institute, ethiopia strategy support program ii, ethiopia ifpriaddis ababa p. The increasing rice production in ethiopia has economic advantages to smallholder farmers, but the rainfall variability and shortage, which constrains yields, on the one hand, and the increasing import demand because of the incompetent lower quality local rice, on the other, are the existing. Agricultural commercialization cluster initiative in ethiopia, eur 29950 en, publications. Handling, processing and utilization of milk and milk products in ethiopia. Ethiopia has excellent cottongrowing conditions and a significant amount of land potentially suitable for cotton production. Key statistics about wheat in ethiopia production has increased as a result of higher yields wheat production in ethiopia has significantly increased over the past 20 years. In deed, pasta has a long history in this beautiful african country. Ethiopia ethiopia is a large country having 1 million hectares that is endowed with diverse climatic and physiographic condition, with a huge potential of water resource it accounts 122 bmc annual surface runoff and 2. Ethiopia is endowed with relatively higher amounts of rainfall and has a.
Over 90% of the worlds total rice crop is produced in south and east asia. A stochastic frontier approach tadesse zenebe lema1, solomon amare tessema2 and fentahun addis abebe3 abstract the aim of this paper is to analyze the technical efficiency of rice production in fogera district of ethiopia. The three main rice producing regions were amhara, oromia, and snnpr having. Ethiopia is the homeland for many spices, for example korarima, long pepper, black cumin, bishops weed and coriander. Thus, rice is one of the staple food crops for irrigation. Ethiopia has also one ne of the largest livestock more than 60 percent off the worlds population. The national rice and development strategy of ethiopia moard, 2010 has identified the weredas indicated in table 1 as having household level rice production activity. As a result of these interventions, ethiopia achieved remarkable rice production growth in a short period of time nearly 4fold production increase, attributed by 9fold area expansion and 50 % yield increase nonetheless, the ethiopian rice sector still faces remaining challenges such as high competition with imported rice, poor. Areas becoming suitable for arabica coffee production are located at higher elevations, previously too cool for arabica. Tomato and onion production play an important role in improving households income, nutrition and food security. Yield gap and productivity potential in ethiopian agriculture.
Information from collected literature for ethiopia to be used. The average land covering by spices is approximately. Rice cultivation in ethiopia has begun at fogera amhara region and gambella plains in the early 1970s. Pdf downloads current agriculture research journal. Original article adaptation of agriculture to climate change in semiarid borena, ethiopia stanley karanja nganga1,2,3 mark t. The geographical distribution of the woredas is depicted in figure 1. Ethiopian investment agency embassy of ethiopia, stockholm. We also provide other hidden data columns in rice import report of ethiopia including ethiopian importer name and ethiopian exporter name. Spices in ethiopia the history of spices in ethiopia is an ancient one and spices remain as basic food items of the ethiopian people. Analysis of the technical efficiency of rice production in fogera district of ethiopia. The potential rainfed rice production area in ethiopia is estimated to be about thirty million hectares estimated based on gis techniques and rice agroecological requirement. Review of empirical marketing studies in rice and related crops 2.
This page provides ethiopia gdp from industrial production actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news. Rice is compatible with various traditional food recipes like bread, soup, enjera, and local beverages like tela and areki. Climate change and crop production edited by matthew p. Rice in ethiopia is among the target crop commodities and considered as a millennium crop that have received due emphasis in promotion of agricultural production nrrdse, 2010. Effect of row spacing and nitrogen fertilizer levels on. In order to increase rice production and quality related to. The resident engeneer will, on a daily base, record the blocks produced and the quality achieved. Review on integrated pest management of important disease. Rice is a recent introduction in ethiopia where its breeding and other research components are found at infant stage. Including areas under production of fruit and vegetable crops from commercial private farms.
Its goal is to support the efforts of african countries to double rice production on the continent to 28 million tons per annum within 10 years by 2018. Card is a consultative group of bilateral donors and regional and international organizations working in collaboration with rice producing african countries. The area under rice production in ethiopia is estimated to have increased from 49,948. Production estimates in ethiopia in the mid200s were 8qt ha sarc, 2005. Production and productivity of maize, sorghum, haricot bean mung bean cow pea and coffee are highly threatened by different diseases in south omo and segen peoples zone of southern nation nationality peoples region of ethiopia. Challenges and opportunities ethiopian coffee export conference 8 9 november 2012 addisababa ethiopia international coffee organization, jose d. This study provides some answers to these questions by undertaking statistical and econometric analysis on data from a farm investment climate assessment ica conducted in cambodia. Since then, hybrid rice has helped increase rice production which yields 1. Livestock production systems and their environmental implications in ethiopia by tom kimball introduction environmental degradation from human pressures and land use has become a major worldwide problem, though the effects are felt more in developing countries due to the high population growth. Regional patterns and trends ethiopia strategy support program essp ii research note 11 ethiopia s crop agriculture is. Adaptation of agriculture to climate change in semiarid. For example, by adopting commercial seeds in combination with best practice techniques on a quarter of the current crop area, research indicates that farmers could increase maize production by over 60 percent and selfpollinated crop production such as wheat by over 30 percent. Cultivation of rice in ethiopia is generally a recent phenomenon it was started first at fogera and gambella plains in the early 1970s, which is preceded by its utilization as a food crop.
Ethiopian development research institute and japan. Hollow concrete block construction in ethiopia, ethiopian. Rice for africa is the coalition for african rice development card online presence. Rice is the staple food of asia and part of the pacific. Assessment of milk production and reproductive performances. Progress in production increase and success factors. Most government policies are inappropriate and inconsistent, and do not provide an enabling environment for the development of the cereal. A gender perspective almaz giziew dr workneh negatu dr edilegnaw wale dr gezahegn ayele abstract.
Pdf determinants of improved rice adoption in fogera. Rice research and production in ethiopia slideshare. This result shows that rice farming in ethiopia, like most agricultural activities, is households engaged in rice production are dominantly male headed. Earlier study by the ethiopian export promotion agency of the ministry of trade and industry 2003 indicated. Despite its importance, the productivity of these crops is. Pdf handling, processing and utilization of milk and milk. Ethiopia gdp from industrial production 19992018 data. Information from collected literature for ethiopia to be used for crop modelling for ethiopia a. Oct 15, 2012 rice research and production in ethiopia 1. To link to this object, paste this link in email, im or document to embed this object, paste this html in website. Regional patterns and trends ethiopia strategy support program essp ii research note 11 ethiopias crop agriculture is complex, involving substantial variation in crops grown across the countrys different. Accepted 16 may, 2016 this study was designed to assess status of soybean production and factors affecting soybean production and productivity with particular reference to three districts in southwest ethiopia.
Indias rice production and area under cultivation source. In 2009, there were 180 cooperatives involved in milk production and marketing in the entire nation, accounting for only 2 percent of the total number of agrobased cooperatives operating in various parts of the country. The case of ethiopia zenebe gebreegziabher1, alemu mekonnen2, tadele ferede3 and gunnar kohlin4 abstract this research investigates the profitability of bioethanol production in africa, taking ethiopia as a case in point, and suggests an oil price threshold beyond which biofuels may be profitable. Based on gis techniques and agroecological requirements of rice, the potential rainfed rice production area in ethiopia is estimated to be about thirty million hectares. Upscaling the productivity performance of the agricultural. The domesticated form of the plant is only cultivated in ethiopia, where it provides the staple food for approximately 20 million people. To improve food and nutrition security, conserve the environment, increase income, and improve the health of resourcepoor farmers including female farmers by reducing crop losses and pesticide use through development and dissemination of effective pest management practices in east africa along maize, rice, and chickpea value chains. Reynolds titles in preparation crop stress management and global climate change edited by jose l. Regional patterns and trends summary of essp ii working paper 16, crop production in ethiopia.
It is reported that the potential rice production area in ethiopia, which is estimated to be about thirty million hectares. Hybrid rice production area is expected to increase by more than 6 million hectares in 2012. Rice belongs to the family gramineae gra and the genus however. Based on recent data on the composition of exports, this note revi. Pdf technical efficiency of lowland rice production in. The appalling rise in the number of orphans in ethiopia has reached epidemic proportions. This study employed the cobbdouglas stochastic frontier production function to measure the level and determinants of technical efficiency of smallholder rice producers in the fogera district of.
Ensete ventricosum, commonly known as enset or ensete, ethiopian banana, abyssinian banana, and false banana, is an herbaceous species of flowering plant in the banana family musaceae. Sustainable intensification of rice production for food security in the near future a summary report nguu van nguyen secretary, international rice commission rice is the staple food of more than 3,000 million people. An extensive stakeholders consultation process at both regional and national level resulted in more than 120 representatives of the. Various related sociological and economical indices calculated for ethiopia. However, the current domestic cotton production is much below the potential which poses as a constraint with respect to backward integration of the countrys textile and garment industry. Crop calendar, tsum, sowing date and growth duration fao crop calendars for maize sorghum millet wheat administrative areas agroecology crop additional information planting onset planting end sowing rate growth duration harve sting. Harvesting losses, threshing losses, and unharvested portions of the crop are not included.
Assessment of important plant disease of major crops. The country has also a comparative advantage o f producing rice due to the availability o f huge and cheap rural labor as the crop is labor intensive. The major limiting factor for the growth of rice is not climate, but water supply. Local ethiopians miss out as big agriculture firms struggle in gambella commercial farming, with its vast tracts of land, is running into problems in ethiopia s gambella region and local. These documents identify two sources of rice species in ethiopia. It is found that the major source of increase in the total production of soy bean has been mainly resulted from increase in area of land allocated for its production. Local ethiopians miss out as big agriculture firms. Ethiopia bellmon analysis 201516 and reassessment of. As part of the new project, a business plan will be. Factors that transformed maize productivity in ethiopia. It was intro duced by italians at the beginning of the last century. Farmers evaluation of upland rice varieties in fogera. The amhara live in central ethiopia, and the tigray in the north. It is reported that the potential rice production area in ethiopia.
Cultivation of coffee is starting in some of these areas. Production includes the quantities of the commodity sold in the market marketed production and the quantities consumed or used by the producers autoconsumption. In comparison, the greater increase in both area and production of all the three types of rice in ethiopia is expected during. The total hectare of land under soy bean production between 200102 and 201112 has increased by 10 folds. Sesame is an important cash crop and plays a vital role in the livelihood of many people in ethiopia. Addis ababa, ethiopia 9 october 2012in releasing the first ever comprehensive report on subsaharan. Ethiopias crop agriculture is complex, involving substantial variation in crops grown across the countrys different regions and ecologies. Every daily hcb production has to be marked with the production date, in order to avoid errors in storagecuring time.
Socioeconomic characteristics of smallholder rice production. Unfortunately, although ethiopia has a great water potential for irrigation, the countrys capacity to enhance agriculture production through the development of irrigation systems has been weak mengistu, 2000. It is reported that the potential rice production area in ethiopia is estimated to be about thirty million hectares. Production of spices in ethiopia statistics on the production of spices is very difficult to come by in ethiopia as the commodities are not part of the national agricultural crop survey, except for pepper and chilies. In september 2012, yuan longpin, the farther of hybrid rice has. In ethiopia, legume crops rank second as food after cereals, and occupy about 15. It also attempts the performance of the market through the evaluation of the marketing activities along the different marketing channels of the crop. Together, they make up around a third of ethiopias population. Agricultural water management and smallholder rice production in. Challenges and opportunities of rice in ethiopian agricultural. Seed system potential in ethiopia ethiopian agriculture. The amount of daily production has to be in accordance with the building schedule.
However, a number of challenges hamper the development of the sesame sector along with the. Ethiopia is home to around 80 ethnic groups and as many languages, although amharic is the official language. Ethiopia has significant wheat production potential report. Effects of nitrogen sources and application time on yield. Global rice production, however, has become unstable after 1999. Wheat production in ethiopia has significantly increased over the past 20 years.
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